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Apparition

Dullahan

A headless horseman carrying his own head. When he stops riding and speaks a name, that person dies instantly. Gold is the only protection—the Dullahan fears it. The Irish grim reaper.

Ancient - Present
Ireland
500+ witnesses

The Dullahan is a headless rider from Irish folklore, a harbinger of death who carries his own head.

The Legend

According to documented folklore:

The Dullahan:

  • Is a headless horseman
  • Carries his own rotting head
  • Rides a black horse
  • When he stops and speaks your name
  • You die instantly

Description

The Dullahan appears as:

  • A headless rider
  • Holding his head under arm
  • Head has supernatural vision
  • Carries a whip of human spine
  • Rides a headless horse or coach

The Head

The Dullahan’s head:

  • Glows with phosphorescence
  • Has a huge grin
  • Small, beady eyes
  • Can see across great distances
  • Is held high to see

Behavior

The Dullahan:

  • Rides at night
  • Cannot be stopped by locks
  • All gates open for him
  • Speaks only once per journey
  • That word is a name—the name of one who dies

The Coach-a-bower

Sometimes rides:

  • A black coach (Coiste Bodhar)
  • Drawn by six headless horses
  • Decorated with skulls
  • Carrying souls to the afterlife

Protection

Only gold stops the Dullahan:

  • He fears gold objects
  • Throw gold at him
  • Even a gold pin works
  • He will flee
  • The only defense

Sources