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Cryptid

Púca

A shape-shifting Irish spirit. It might appear as a horse, a goblin, or a rabbit. The Púca can help or harm. After November 1st, all crops belong to it. Beware the wild ride of the Púca.

Ancient - Present
Ireland
1000+ witnesses

The Púca (or Pooka) is a shape-shifting creature from Irish folklore, capable of both helping and harming humans.

The Legend

According to documented folklore:

The Púca:

  • Is a shape-shifter
  • Can appear as various animals
  • Most often a horse
  • Can be helpful or harmful
  • Rules the night

Forms

The Púca can appear as:

  • A black horse with golden eyes
  • A goblin or small human
  • A rabbit
  • A goat
  • An eagle
  • Various other forms

Behavior

The Púca may:

  • Offer wild rides through the countryside
  • Give advice or prophecy
  • Destroy crops (after Samhain)
  • Play tricks on travelers
  • Occasionally help farmers

Samhain

After November 1st:

  • All unharvested crops belong to the Púca
  • It’s dangerous to eat them
  • This marks the end of harvest
  • The Púca becomes more active

The Ride

If mounted:

  • The Púca takes you on a wild ride
  • Through dangerous terrain
  • Eventually returns you
  • Usually unharmed but terrified

Similar to:

  • Welsh Pwca
  • Cornish Bucca
  • English Puck (Shakespeare’s)

Sources