The George Lukins Possession
A tailor's eighteen-year possession culminated in a dramatic public exorcism.
The George Lukins Possession
George Lukins was a tailor from Yatton, Somerset, whose demonic affliction lasted eighteen years before being resolved through exorcism by seven clergymen. His case was widely publicized and became a subject of intense debate between believers and skeptics.
The Affliction
Lukins first became possessed around 1760 after attending a Christmas mumming celebration. He fell into violent fits, barked like a dog, and sang in strange voices. He claimed to be inhabited by seven devils who would only leave if confronted by seven clergymen.
The Symptoms
During his fits, Lukins displayed remarkable strength, requiring multiple men to restrain him. He spoke in voices entirely unlike his own. He blasphemed in ways inconsistent with his normal pious character. He predicted the time of his fits with uncanny accuracy.
The Exorcism
On June 13, 1778, seven clergymen assembled at Temple Church in Bristol. Over two thousand people gathered outside. The exorcism lasted several hours. Lukins manifested each of his seven demons, who were expelled one by one. He emerged calm and grateful.
The Controversy
The case immediately attracted skeptics. Joseph Priestley, the scientist who discovered oxygen, published a pamphlet dismissing Lukins as an impostor. Supporters countered with testimony from physicians who had examined him. The debate raged in newspapers for months.
The Aftermath
After the exorcism, Lukins lived peacefully with no return of symptoms. He maintained until his death that his possession had been genuine. Supporters saw his cure as vindication. Skeptics believed he simply stopped performing.
Assessment
The Lukins case remains controversial. The sheer duration of his affliction and the specificity of his cure condition argue against simple fraud. His complete recovery following the exorcism is remarkable whether interpreted naturally or supernaturally.