The Exorcism of Roland Doe

In 1949, a teenage boy known by pseudonyms including Roland Doe underwent exorcism rites that would later inspire William Peter Blatty’s novel and the iconic film “The Exorcist.” The case remains one of the most famous in American history.

The Beginning

The events began in Maryland when the boy’s beloved aunt, who had introduced him to the Ouija board, died. Shortly after, strange occurrences began: scratching sounds from the walls, objects moving, and the boy’s mattress shaking. Religious authorities were eventually contacted.

The Phenomena

Witnesses reported escalating phenomena. Furniture moved on its own. Scratches and words appeared on the boy’s body, allegedly from within. His voice would change to a deep growl, and he spoke in languages he had never learned. During lucid moments, the boy had no memory of the episodes.

The Exorcism

After initial attempts in Maryland, the family relocated to St. Louis, where Jesuit priests at St. Louis University Hospital conducted the exorcism. The ritual took weeks, during which the priests documented the phenomena in detailed diaries.

The Resolution

On April 18, 1949, during what witnesses described as a particularly intense session, the boy reportedly spoke in a voice claiming to be Saint Michael, announcing that the possession was over. The boy recovered and lived a normal life thereafter, reportedly with no memory of the ordeal.

Assessment

The case remains controversial. Some participants believed they witnessed genuine demonic possession; skeptics suggest psychological disturbance. Whatever the truth, the case’s influence on popular culture is undeniable.