Case File · Department of War · First Saucer Wave (1947-1952) Declassified October 23, 2026 · PURSUE Release 07

Air Intelligence Information Report, Catalina Island, June 25, 1952 — Department of War File

UFO Government Report

This file contains an Air Intelligence Information Report (AIIR), a standardized U.S. Air Force reporting form used to record raw information of potential intelligence value for later analysis. This AIIR records a June 25, 1952, incident over Catalina Island, California, in which three Boy…

June 25, 1952
Catalina Island, California
Scanned page of a report.
Scanned page of a report. · Source: declassified document

Incident Overview

On June 25, 1952, in Catalina Island, California, the Department of War preserved a documentary record that was declassified and published on October 23, 2026 as part of the seventh tranche of the Department of War’s Presidential Unsealing and Reporting System for UAP Encounters (PURSUE).

The file runs to two pages: a record card and the report itself, on Air Force Form 112, the standard Air Intelligence Information Report. It was prepared by Lieutenant Colonel E. D. H. Maddox of the 807th Air Base Group at March Air Force Base, under the subject “Unidentified Flying Objects Reporting.” Its reference is Air Force Letter 200-5 of 29 April 1952, the directive then in force for reporting such sightings. The date of the report is 28 August 1952. The date of information is given as “on or about” 25 June 1952, so the report was written about two months after the event, and it says so. No report had been sent “by electrical means,” meaning by teletype, “due to the time lag in the receipt of the information at this installation.” The evaluation box reads “None.”

The account itself is short. Three Boy Scouts at summer camp at Camp Fox were on a hike up one of the mountains on Santa Catalina Island. They saw an object that was silver in colour. Its altitude was uncertain. They estimated its speed as faster than a conventional jet, and they heard no sound. They saw one manoeuvre, “apparently a climbing turn immediately prior to its disappearance by disintegration.” The time was 1200 hours Pacific daylight time, around noon. How long they watched it was not recorded. They had no instruments, and all three were together. The sky was clear.

Two lines in the report deal with how much weight it can bear. “No estimate of the reliability can be attempted by the reporter,” it says, and “the experience of the observers is probably meager at best.” It also notes that a rough sketch of what the boys saw was inclosed on two of the four inclosures. Those inclosures are listed as letters from Clyde Vrooman, Howard Howell and Sam Gates, and a letter from Forrest E. Spriggs dated 1 July 1952. The report does not say who these men were or how they were connected to the boys, and the letters and sketches are not part of the released file.

The record card, typed afterwards, condenses the case to a line, lists the source as “3 Boy Scouts” and the number of objects as one, and adds the comment “Disintegrated.” A red pencil note at the top of the report appears to read “Insuff.”

The timing matters. The summer of 1952 brought the largest wave of reports in the Air Force project’s history, including the radar and visual sightings over Washington, D.C., in July. Project Blue Book, then led by Captain Edward J. Ruppelt, was swamped, and an account that arrived two months late, from children, with no duration and no direction, was never going to rise to the top of the pile.

What the government released

This file contains an Air Intelligence Information Report (AIIR), a standardized U.S. Air Force reporting form used to record raw information of potential intelligence value for later analysis. The form served as a primary vehicle for U.S. Air Force field intelligence collection throughout the early Cold War, until defense-wide reporting standards were established in the early 1960s.

This AIIR records a June 25, 1952, incident over Catalina Island, California, in which three Boy Scouts attending a summer camp at Camp Fox reported observing silver “flying saucers” moving at an estimated speed faster than that of a conventional jet. The report also describes the object as climbing quickly before apparently disintegrating. A comment by the preparing officer indicated that no attempt was made to establish the reliability of the report and characterized the experience of the observers as “probably meager at best.”

All descriptive and estimative language contained in this report reflects the reporter’s subjective interpretation at the time of the event. Such characterizations should not be interpreted as a conclusive indication of the presence or absence of any intrinsic object features or performance characteristics.

The case in this archive

This report is one of four Air Force files from Catalina Island released together in PURSUE Release 07, and the Catalina Island case history reads them side by side.

Status of the case

The report itself describes one object, though the summary written for this release speaks of “flying saucers” in the plural, the term the report puts in quotation marks in its opening line. The boys’ estimate of speed, “faster than a conventional jet,” cannot be checked, because there is no way to judge the speed of an object of unknown size at an unknown distance. The same is true of the “disintegration,” which may describe nothing more than the moment the object could no longer be seen.

There are ordinary ways for a silver object at midday to behave like this. A high aircraft can flash brightly in the sun and then seem to vanish when it turns and the angle of the light changes. Southern California in 1952 had heavy military and civil air traffic. The file does not test that idea, or any other, and the Air Force made no evaluation, so it should not be stated as the answer. The point is only that nothing in the boys’ account needs anything stranger.

What survives is a short, honest piece of paperwork that says plainly how little it knows. The All-domain Anomaly Resolution Office has made no modern determination about this incident, and the release of the file is not an endorsement of anything in it.

Sources